There is nothing in the world more soft and weak than water, and yet for attacking things that are firm and strong there is nothing that can take precedence of it;—for there is nothing (so effectual) for which it can be changed.

When two great forces oppose each other, the victory will go to the one that knows how to yield.

Therefore the sage, while he never does what is great, is able on that account to accomplish the greatest things.

There was something undifferentiated and yet complete, which existed before Heaven and Earth. Soundless and formless, it depends on nothing and does not change. It operates everywhere and is free from danger. It may be considered the mother of the universe. I do not know its name; I call it Tao.

It is the Vague and Elusive. Meet it and you will not see its head. Follow it and you will not see its back.

The people make light of dying because of the greatness of their labours in seeking for the means of living.

Perfect tranquillity is the way of heaven and earth.